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The Most-Cited Institutions in
Computer Science,
1995-2005 |
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his
month, in-cites presents a listing of the top 20 institutions
which, as of the most recent bimonthly update of Essential
Science Indicators ,
attracted the highest total citations to their papers
published in Thomson Scientific-indexed Computer Science journals between January 1, 1995 and
December 31, 2005. These institutions are the top 20 out of a pool of
284 institutions comprising the top 1% ranked by total
citation count in this field.
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The Computer Science field includes journals that cover the
following topics:
- computer hardware and architecture
computer software
software engineering and design
computer graphics
programming languages
theoretical computing
computing methodologies
broad computing topics
interdisciplinary computer applications
information systems and information technology
acquisition, processing, storage, management, and dissemination of
information
communications via various devices and systems
The top 20 institutions in Computer Science are a representation of
universities, government agencies, and corporations throughout the
world. Notable topics among these institutions’ highly cited papers
include: wireless networks, quantum computing, and computerizing DNA
sequencing.
Leading the list is AT&T, with 2,351 papers cited a total of
20,479 times to date. Among AT&T’s highly cited papers in this
field are such diverse subjects as wireless communications, quantum
computing, on-line learning, and statistical analyses for Ethernet LAN
traffic.
Coming in at a close second is IBM, with 3,316 papers cited a total
of 19,147 times to date. IBM’s highly cited papers include research
on organic thin-film transistors, all-optical networks, and chip
interconnections.
The University of California, Berkeley, ranks at #3, with 1,586
papers cited a total of 12,408 times to date. Berkeley’s highly
cited work shows a strong bias towards computer applications in the
biological sciences, including oligonucleotide array data and global
DNA sequence alignments. Essential Science Indicators spoke
with Berkeley researchers and Terrence
Speed about their highly cited work.
Integrated services networks, data hiding, the semantic Web, and
organic thin-film transistors are among the highly cited papers for
the institution ranked at #4, MIT. MIT’s record includes 1,986
papers cited a total of 12,259 times to date.
Rounding out the top five is Stanford University, with 1,612 papers
cited a total of 11,547 times to date. Stanford’s highly cited
research touches on genome-wide expression data processing,
large-scale hypertextual Web search engines, de-noising, and
multiscale phenomena. This month, Special Topics talks with Stanford’s
Arogyaswami
Paulraj about the highly cited paper he wrote with Constantinos
Papadias, "Space-time processing for wireless communications—improving
capacity, coverage, and quality in wireless networks by exploiting the
spatial dimension" (IEEE Signal Process. Mag. 14[6]:49-83,
November 1997), which is the #1
paper in our Special Topic on Wireless/Mobile
Networks.
The first non-US-based institution comes in at #9 with 962 papers
cited a total of 6,452 times to date: ETH Zurich. Among this
institution’s highly cited papers are reports on MOLMOL, generalized
privacy amplification, and public key encryption.
Other institutions in the top 10 include the University of Illinois
at #6 (1,186 papers, 10,126 citations), the University of Texas system
at #7 (1,964 papers, 8,139 citations), Carnegie Mellon University at
#8 (1,598 papers, 6,877 citations), and the University of Maryland at
#10 (1,335 papers, 5,641 citations).
Other European institutions on our list include France’s INRIA at
#13, with 1,511 papers cited a total of 5,498 times to date, and, at
#15, the University of Oxford in the UK, with 555 papers cited a total
of 5,366 times to date.
Two institutions from Israel are in the top 20: Technion Israel
Institute of Technology at #12 with 1,235 papers cited a total of
5,519 times to date, and Tel Aviv University at #20, with 1,056 papers
cited a total of 4,437 times to date.
The top 20 institutions in Computer Science are listed in full in the table below:
The Most-Cited Institutions in
Computer Science,
1995-2005 |
| Rank |
Institution |
Papers |
Citations |
Citations
Per Paper |
| 1 |
AT&T |
2,351
|
20,479
|
8.71
|
| 2 |
IBM CORP |
3,316
|
19,147
|
5.77
|
| 3 |
UNIV CALIF
BERKELEY |
1,586
|
12,408
|
7.82
|
| 4 |
MIT |
1,986
|
12,259
|
6.17
|
| 5 |
STANFORD
UNIV |
1,612
|
11,547
|
7.16
|
| 6 |
UNIV
ILLINOIS |
1,816
|
10,126
|
5.58
|
| 7 |
UNIV TEXAS |
1,964
|
8,139
|
4.14
|
| 8 |
CARNEGIE
MELLON UNIV |
1,598
|
6,877
|
4.30
|
| 9 |
ETH ZURICH |
962
|
6,452
|
6.71
|
| 10 |
UNIV
MARYLAND |
1,335
|
5,641
|
4.23
|
| 11 |
PRINCETON
UNIV |
687
|
5,554
|
8.08
|
| 12 |
TECHNION
ISRAEL INST TECHNOL |
1,235
|
5,519
|
4.47
|
| 13 |
INRIA |
1,511
|
5,498
|
3.64
|
| 14 |
UNIV CALIF
SAN DIEGO |
1,011
|
5,450
|
5.39
|
| 15 |
UNIV
OXFORD |
555
|
5,366
|
9.67
|
| 16 |
GEORGIA
INST TECHNOL |
1,179
|
4,879
|
4.14
|
| 17 |
CORNELL
UNIV |
759
|
4,781
|
6.30
|
| 18 |
UNIV SO
CALIF |
952
|
4,634
|
4.87
|
| 19 |
UNIV
WASHINGTON |
790
|
4,471
|
5.66
|
| 20 |
TEL AVIV
UNIV |
1,056
|
4,437
|
4.20
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SOURCE:
Essential Science Indicators .
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