|
Science in the United Kingdom, 2002-06
The United Kingdom's world
share of science and social-science papers over a recent five-year
period, expressed as a percentage of papers in each of 22 fields in the
Thomson Scientific database. Also, the U.K.'s relative citation impact
compared to the world average in each field, in percentage terms.
|
Field |
Percentage
of papers from the United Kingdom |
Relative
impact compared to world
|
| Space
Science |
16.74 |
+28 |
|
Education |
16.17 |
-5 |
| Social
Sciences |
14.45 |
+7 |
|
Economics & Business |
14.43 |
+2 |
|
Psychology/Psychiatry |
12.27 |
+12 |
|
Molecular Biology & Genetics |
11.16 |
+32 |
|
Geosciences |
11.15 |
+32 |
|
Neurosciences & Behavior |
10.59 |
+19 |
|
Immunology |
10.29 |
+9 |
| Clinical
Medicine |
10.12 |
+25 |
|
Microbiology |
9.92 |
+26 |
| Biology
& Biochemistry |
9.14 |
+26 |
|
**<---
the United Kingdom's overall percent share, all
fields: 8.67 --->** |
|
Ecology/Environmental |
8.44 |
+38 |
| Plant &
Animal Science |
7.99 |
+57 |
|
Engineering |
7.64 |
+7 |
|
Pharmacology |
7.45 |
+38 |
| Computer
Science |
6.70 |
+10 |
|
Mathematics |
6.54 |
+26 |
| Physics
|
6.45 |
+41 |
|
Chemistry |
5.98 |
+25 |
|
Materials Science |
5.71 |
+19 |
|
Agricultural Sciences |
5.57 |
+55 |
Between 2002 and 2006,
Thomson Scientific indexed 352,340 papers that listed at least one
author address in a United Kingdom nation (England, Scotland, Wales, and
Northern Ireland). Of those papers, the highest percentage appeared in
journals classified under the heading of space science, followed by
education and general social sciences. As the right-hand column
indicates, the citations-per-paper average for U.K. research in space
science was 28% above the world average (9.61 cites per paper for the
U.K. versus 7.53 for the world). Aside from scoring just below the world
impact average in education, U.K.-based researchers surpassed the world
mark in all the other fields shown here, with especially notable
performance in plant & animal science (+57% above the world average),
agricultural sciences (55% above), physics (+41%), ecology/environmental
(+38%), and pharmacology (+38%).

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